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Multifunctional Material and Aerospace Structures Optimization Lab

Research website for the Hartl research team at Texas A&M

Texas A&M University College of Engineering

Cavity Noise Reduction via Hybrid Structural Morphing

Acoustic source map of rectangular cavity in 50 m/s flow at 15 kHz.

Cavities (landing gear bays, optical bays, pin holes, handle cutouts, weapons bays, etc.) are a necessary part of aerospace vehicles. While these cavities are required in practical engineered systems, they cause negative effects to the aircraft and bystanders in the form of increased drag, sonic fatigue, and noise emissions. Morphing the cavity structure is one method to reduce noise emission and this research investigates a hybrid structural morphing approach which applies simultaneous and collocated large-deformation quasi-static shape change and small-deformation high-frequency vibration to cavity walls. The impact of morphing quasi-static geometry is explored via high-performance time-resolved numeric simulation on TAMU and DoD HPC resources in Simcenter STAR-CCM+ and validated in the Texas A&M University 3’ x 4’ low-speed subsonic wind tunnel. The effects of high-frequency vibrational deformations are explored in this same wind tunnel with high-resolution continuous-scan acoustic measurement techniques.

Flow structures of two quasi-static cavity geometries resolved by large-eddy simulation.

Experimental aeroacoustic testing of quasi-static cavity geometries.

Graduate Student: Kevin Lieb 

For more research videos from the M2AESTRO, please visit our YouTube page.

Research Topics

  • All Research
  • Topological Design of Multifunctional Structures via Genetic Programming
  • Morphing Antenna for Geographical Targeting
  • Mission-Adaptive Morphing Rotor Blades
  • Embedded SMA Sensory Components for Real-Time Structural Health Monitoring
  • Supersonic Morphing Aircraft
  • Muscular-Skeletal Morphing Structures
  • Immersive and Intuitive Data Environments
  • Avian Inspired Morphing Aircraft
  • Morphing Aerostructures for Noise Reduction
  • Reconfigurable Origami
  • Morphing Space Radiators
  • AAWE-EAA Spring Flight Event 2023
  • “Engineering a Homerun” Poster Design Commentary

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